Compositae taxon details

Picris L.

425752  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:425752)

  1. Biota
  2. Plantae (Kingdom)
  3. Viridiplantae (Subkingdom)
  4. Streptophyta (Infrakingdom)
  5. Tracheophyta (Phylum (Division))
  6. Spermatophytina (Subphylum (Subdivision))
  7. Magnoliopsida (Class)
  8. Asteranae (Superorder)
  9. Asterales (Order)
  10. Compositae (Family)
  11. Cichorioideae (Subfamily)
  12. Cichorieae (Tribe)
  13. Hypochaeridinae (Subtribe)
  14. Picris (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Deckera Sch.Bip. · unaccepted
Hagioseris Boiss. · unaccepted
Medicusia Moench · unaccepted
Spitzelia Sch.Bip. · unaccepted
Species Picris albida Ball
Species Picris amalecitana (Boiss.) Eig
Species Picris angustifolia DC.
Species Picris aspera Poir.
Species Picris asplenioides L.
Species Picris atlantica Ball
Species Picris babylonica Hand.-Mazz.
Species Picris barbarorum Lindl.
Species Picris bracteata Losa
Species Picris burbidgeae S.Holzapfel
Species Picris campylocarpa Boiss. & Heldr.
Species Picris comosa (Boiss.) P.D. Jackson
Species Picris compacta S.Holzapfel
Species Picris conyzoides Lack & S.Holzapfel
Species Picris cupuligera (Durieu) Walp.
Species Picris cyanocarpa Boiss.
Species Picris cyprica Lack
Species Picris cyrenaica (Pamp.) Lack
Species Picris davurica Fisch. ex Hornem.
Species Picris davurica Fisch.
Species Picris divaricata Vaniot
Species Picris drummondii S.Holzapfel
Species Picris eichleri Lack & S.Holzapfel
Species Picris evae Lack
Species Picris flexuosa Thunb.
Species Picris galilaea (Boiss.) Eig
Species Picris helminthioides (Ball) Greuter
Species Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris hieracioides Sibth. & Sm.
Species Picris hispanica (Willd.) P.D.Sell
Species Picris hispidissima (Bartl.) W.D.J.Koch
Species Picris humilis DC.
Species Picris junnanensis V.N.Vassil.
Species Picris kotschyi Boiss.
Species Picris littoralis Merino
Species Picris longirostris Sch.Bip.
Species Picris macloviana d'Urv. ex DC.
Species Picris macrantha Timb.-Lagr.
Species Picris macrorhiza Jeanb. & Timb.-Lagr.
Species Picris mauginiana Pamp.
Species Picris morrisonensis Hayata
Species Picris nigricans Grognot
Species Picris nuristanica Bornm.
Species Picris ohwiana Kitam.
Species Picris olympica Boiss.
Species Picris pauciflora Willd.
Species Picris pygmaea Hill
Species Picris racemosa Batt.
Species Picris rhagadioloides (L.) Desf.
Species Picris rivularis Pau
Species Picris sancta F.W.Schmidt
Species Picris scaberrima Guss. ex Ten.
Species Picris scabra Forssk.
Species Picris senecioides Beauverd
Species Picris sinuata (Lam.) Lack
Species Picris spinosissima Geners.
Species Picris squarrosa Steetz
Species Picris strigosa M.Bieb.
Species Picris sulphurea Delile
Species Picris wagenitzii Lack
Species Picris willkommii Nyman
Species Picris xylopoda Lack

Species Picris abyssinica Sch.Bip. accepted as Picris scabra subsp. abyssinica (Sch.Bip.) Smalla
Species Picris acaulis Bernh. accepted as Leontodon hispidus L.
Species Picris aculeata Vahl accepted as Helminthotheca aculeata (Vahl) Lack
Species Picris afghanica Rech.f. & Köie accepted as Picris nuristanica Bornm.
Species Picris algarbiensis Franco accepted as Helminthotheca comosa subsp. lusitanica (Welw. ex Schlecht.) P.Silva & Escud.
Species Picris alpina (L.) Lam. accepted as Crepis alpina L.
Species Picris altissima Delile accepted as Picris rhagadioloides (L.) Desf.
Species Picris angustissima Chenevard accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris arvalis Boreau accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris aspera Gilib. accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris aspera Dufour accepted as Picris rhagadioloides (L.) Desf.
Species Picris asperrima Lindl. accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris attenuata A.Cunn. accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris auriculata Sch.Bip. accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. umbellata (Schrank) Ces.
Species Picris autumnalis (L.) All. accepted as Scorzoneroides autumnalis (L.) Moench
Species Picris balansae (Coss. & Durieu) B.D.Jacks. accepted as Helminthotheca balansae (Coss. & Durieu) Lack
Species Picris balansae (Coss. & Durieu) Maire accepted as Helminthotheca balansae (Coss. & Durieu) Lack
Species Picris benearnensis Rouy accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. umbellata (Schrank) Ces.
Species Picris blancheana Boiss. accepted as Picris longirostris Sch.Bip.
Species Picris canescens (Steven) V.N.Vassil. accepted as Picris strigosa subsp. canescens (Steven) Lack
Species Picris carolorum-henricorum Lack accepted as Picris angustifolia subsp. carolorum-henricorum (Lack) S.Holzapfel
Species Picris chaixii Poir. accepted as Picris pauciflora Willd.
Species Picris chevallieri Batt. accepted as Picris albida Ball
Species Picris comosa (Boiss.) B.D.Jacks. accepted as Helminthotheca comosa (Boiss.) Holub
Species Picris coronopifolia (Desf.) DC. accepted as Picris asplenioides L.
Species Picris corymbosa Gren. & Godr. accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. spinulosa (Guss.) Arcang.
Species Picris crepidioides Miyabe & Kudô accepted as Hypochaeris crepidioides (Miyabe & Kudô) Tatew. & Kitam.
Species Picris crepioides Miyabe & Kudô accepted as Hypochaeris crepidioides (Miyabe & Kudô) Tatew. & Kitam.
Species Picris crepoides Saut. accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. umbellata (Schrank) Ces.
Species Picris crinita Reut. accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris dahurica DC. accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris damascena Boiss. & Gaill. accepted as Picris longirostris Sch.Bip.
Species Picris danubialis (Jacq.) All. accepted as Leontodon hispidus subsp. hastilis (L.) Corb. accepted as Leontodon hispidus subsp. hastilis (L.) Pawłowska
Species Picris desertorum Nábělek accepted as Picris longirostris Sch.Bip.
Species Picris duriaei Emb. & Maire accepted as Helminthotheca glomerata (Pomel) Greuter
Species Picris echioides L. accepted as Helminthotheca echioides (L.) Holub
Species Picris filii (Hochst. ex Seub.) Benth. & Hook.f. accepted as Leontodon filii (Hochst. ex Seub.) Paiva & Ormonde
Species Picris filii (Seub.) B.D.Jacks. accepted as Leontodon filii (Hochst. ex Seub.) Paiva & Ormonde
Species Picris flagellaris Timb.-Lagr. accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. umbellata (Schrank) Ces.
Species Picris foetida (L.) Lam. accepted as Crepis foetida L.
Species Picris glaucescens DC. accepted as Picris strigosa subsp. strigosa M.Bieb.
Species Picris globulifera (Cass.) Desf. accepted as Crepis dioscoridis L.
Species Picris glomerata K.Koch accepted as Picris strigosa subsp. strigosa M.Bieb.
Species Picris goniocaula Boiss. accepted as Picris strigosa subsp. goniocaula (Boiss.) Lack
Species Picris gracilis Jord. accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris grandiflora Ten. accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. grandiflora (Ten.) Arcang.
Species Picris hamulosa Wall. accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris hieraciifolia accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris hieracium With. accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris hirta (L.) All. accepted as Leontodon hirtus L.
Species Picris hispida W.T.Aiton accepted as Picris pauciflora Willd.
Species Picris hispida (L.) All. accepted as Leontodon hispidus L.
Species Picris hispidissima Lecoq & Lamotte accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. spinulosa (Guss.) Arcang.
Species Picris humifusa Willd. accepted as Helminthotheca echioides (L.) Holub
Species Picris integrifolia DC. accepted as Picris rhagadioloides (L.) Desf.
Species Picris integrifolia Desf. accepted as Picris rhagadioloides (L.) Desf.
Species Picris intermedia Eig accepted as Picris amalecitana (Boiss.) Eig
Species Picris japonica Thunb. accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. japonica (Thunb.) Krylov
Species Picris jessoensis Tatew. accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris kaimaensis Kitam. accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. kaimaensis (Kitam.) Kitam.
Species Picris kamtschatica Ledeb. accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. kamtschatica (Ledeb.) Hultén
Species Picris kelleriana Arv.-Touv. accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris kochiana Rouy accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. umbellata (Schrank) Ces.
Species Picris koreana (Kitam.) Vorosch. accepted as Picris davurica Fisch. ex Hornem.
Species Picris lacera (Ten.) Baill. accepted as Crepis lacera Ten.
Species Picris laciniata Vis. accepted as Picris hispidissima (Bartl.) W.D.J.Koch
Species Picris laevis C.A.Mey. accepted as Picris strigosa subsp. canescens (Steven) Lack
Species Picris lappacea (Willd.) Rchb. accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris laxa DC. accepted as Picris rhagadioloides (L.) Desf.
Species Picris longifolia Boiss. & Reut. accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. longifolia (Boiss. & Reut.) P.D.Sell
Species Picris lyrata Delile accepted as Picris asplenioides L.
Species Picris mairei H.Lév. accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. japonica (Thunb.) Krylov
Species Picris monticola Lamotte accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. umbellata (Schrank) Ces.
Species Picris nepalensis W.H.Baxter accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris nilotica Sieber ex Steud. accepted as Picris sulphurea Delile
Species Picris oligocephala Schur accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris orophila Timb.-Lagr. accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. umbellata (Schrank) Ces.
Species Picris paleacea Vest accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. grandiflora (Ten.) Arcang.
Species Picris persica Gand. accepted as Picris strigosa subsp. strigosa M.Bieb.
Species Picris pilosa Delile accepted as Picris asplenioides L.
Species Picris pinnatifida Jord. accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. spinulosa (Guss.) Arcang.
Species Picris pitardiana Gand. accepted as Picris cupuligera (Durieu) Walp.
Species Picris prenanthoides Schur accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris pyrenaica L. accepted as Crepis pyrenaica (L.) Greuter
Species Picris radicata (Forssk.) Less. accepted as Picris asplenioides L.
Species Picris repens Lour. accepted as Barkhausia repens (Lour.) Spreng.
Species Picris rielii Sennen accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. rielii (Sennen) O.Bolòs & Vigo
Species Picris rigens (Aiton) Benth. ex B.D.Jacks. accepted as Leontodon rigens Paiva & Ormonde
Species Picris rigida Ledeb. ex Spreng. accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris rubra (L.) Lam. accepted as Crepis rubra L.
Species Picris ruderalis Salisb. accepted as Helminthotheca echioides (L.) Holub
Species Picris ruderalis F.W.Schmidt ex Willd. accepted as Picris hieracioides L.
Species Picris saharae (Coss. & Kralik) Batt. accepted as Picris asplenioides subsp. saharae (Coss. & Kralik) Dobignard
Species Picris saharae (Coss. & Kralik) Hochr. accepted as Picris asplenioides subsp. saharae (Coss. & Kralik) Dobignard
Species Picris saxatilis All. accepted as Scorzoneroides pyrenaica (Gouan) Holub
Species Picris setulosa Ces. & al. accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. spinulosa (Guss.) Arcang.
Species Picris similis V.N.Vassil. accepted as Picris nuristanica Bornm.
Species Picris sonchoides Vest accepted as Picris hieracioides subsp. umbellata (Schrank) Ces.
Species Picris spinifera Franco accepted as Helminthotheca comosa subsp. lusitanica (Welw. ex Schlecht.) P.Silva & Escud.
Species Picris spinosa (DC.) Poir. (unaccepted)
Species Picris spinulosa Bertol. ex Guss. (unaccepted)
Species Picris spitzelioides Coss. ex Maire (unaccepted)
Species Picris sprengeriana (L.) Chaix (unaccepted)
Species Picris sprengeriana (L.) Poir. (unaccepted)
Species Picris striata (Thunb.) Spreng. (unaccepted)
Species Picris stricta Jord. (unaccepted)
Species Picris strigosa Wall. (unaccepted)
Species Picris subinflata (Bornm. & Gauba) Rech.f. (unaccepted)
Species Picris taraxaci (L.) All. (unaccepted)
Species Picris taraxaciflora (Viv.) DC. (unaccepted)
Species Picris tatrae Borbás (unaccepted)
Species Picris tenuis Caball. (unaccepted)
Species Picris transsilvanica Schur (unaccepted)
Species Picris tuberosa (L.) All. (unaccepted)
Species Picris tuberosa Lapeyr. (unaccepted)
Species Picris turcomanica Gand. (unaccepted)
Species Picris turcomanica (Bornm. & Sint.) Soják (unaccepted)
Species Picris umbellata (Schrank) Nees ex Bluff & Fingerh. (unaccepted)
Species Picris undulata Dulac (unaccepted)
Species Picris villarsii Jord. (unaccepted)
Species Picris virens Desf. (unaccepted)

Species Picris altissima Ledeb. ex Rchb. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris altissima Desf. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris angustissima Arv.-Touv. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris angustissima Arv.-Touv. ex Chenev. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris arvalis Jord. ex Boreau (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris balansae Benth. & Hook.f. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris balansae Batt. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris bompieyrei Sennen (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris bracteatus Losa (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris camtschatica Steud. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris canescens (Steven) V.N.Vassil. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris comosa Benth. & Hook.f. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris comosa Maire (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris damascena Boiss. & Gaill. ex Boiss. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris daurica Link (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris erophila (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris flagellaris Timb. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris foetida Lam. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris hieracioides Boiss. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris hispidissima Lecoq & Lamotte ex Boiss. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris hispidissima W.D.J.Koch (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris junnanensis V.N.Vassil. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris kelleriana Arv.-Touv. ex Schroet. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris laciniata Schkuhr (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris longifolia Andrz. ex Trautv. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris macrantha Timb. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris macrorhiza Jeanb. & Timb. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris nepalensis W.H.Baxter (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris nigricans Grogn. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris orophila Timb. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris pauciflora Guss. ex Ten. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris polymorpha Eig (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris pyrenaica Gaertn. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris pyrenaica Vill. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris rhagadioloides Willk. ex Willk. & Lange (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris rhagadiolus Pers. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris rigida Ledeb. (uncertain > unassessed)
Section Picris sect. Annuae Boiss. ex Lack (uncertain > unassessed)
Section Picris sect. Eupicris DC. (uncertain > unassessed)
Section Picris sect. Hieracioides Lack (uncertain > unassessed)
Series Picris ser. Hieracioides Vasil'ev (uncertain > unassessed)
Series Picris ser. Hieracioides V.Vassiljev (uncertain > unassessed)
Series Picris ser. Pauciflorae Vasil'ev (uncertain > unassessed)
Series Picris ser. Strigosae Vasil'ev (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris similis V.N.Vassil. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris sprengeriana Chaix ex Lapeyr. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris strigosa Hort. ex Rchb. (uncertain > unassessed)
Subsection Picris subsect. Altissimae Lack (uncertain > unassessed)
Subsection Picris subsect. Hagioseris (Boiss.) Lack (uncertain > unassessed)
Subsection Picris subsect. Hieracioides Vasil'ev ex Lack (uncertain > unassessed)
Subsection Picris subsect. Integrifoliae Lack (uncertain > unassessed)
Subsection Picris subsect. Pauciflorae Vasil'ev ex Lack (uncertain > unassessed)
Subsection Picris subsect. Strigosae Vasil'ev ex Lack (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris tuberosa Lapeyr. ex Monn. (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Picris vincentii Sennen (uncertain > unassessed)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
(1753). Species Plantarum. Pl. 2. [details]   
LSID urn:lsid:compositae.org:names:B8F7744E-91DC-429C-A2AD-9386BC90B682  
LSID urn:lsid:compositae.org:names:B8F7744E-91DC-429C-A2AD-9386BC90B682 [details]

Status nom. cons. prop.  
Status nom. cons. prop. [details]

Taxonomy 1 May 1753  
Taxonomy 1 May 1753 [details]
Compositae Working Group (CWG) (2021). Global Compositae Database. Picris L.. Accessed at: https://www.compositae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=425752 on 2023-03-28
Date
action
by
2009-10-24 04:38:40Z
created
Decock, Wim
2018-03-14 11:06:07Z
changed
Flann, Christina
2019-10-29 08:26:22Z
changed
Schilling, Edward

original description (1753). Species Plantarum. Pl. 2. [details]   

original description  (of Spitzelia Sch.Bip.) (1833). Flora 16(2)
page(s): 725 [details]   

original description  (of Medicusia Moench) (1794). Methodus (Moench)
page(s): 536 [details]   

original description  (of Hagioseris Boiss.) (1849). Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 11
page(s): 35 [details]   

original description  (of Deckera Sch.Bip.) (1834). Flora 17(2)
page(s): 479 [details]   
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From other sources
Contributed data: Basionym Data only shown for fields conflicting with the consensus taxon record
Picris [New Zealand Plant Name Database] [details]

Contributed data: Full Name Data only shown for fields conflicting with the consensus taxon record
Picris [Flora of Korea]
Picris [Flora of Taiwan]
Picris [Funk et al. 2009]
Picris [Govaerts World Compositae Checklist A-G]
Picris [SANBI]
Picris [Vascular Plants of Russia] [details]

Contributed data: Notes Data only shown for fields conflicting with the consensus taxon record
(typ. cons. prop.). [India]
nom. et typ. cons., see Taxon 44: 611-612 (1995) [Tropicos]
Picris hieracioides, with the type designated by Lack [Taxon 24 (1975) 113], and C.E. Jarvis [in D.H. Nicolson, Taxon 41 (1992) 567]. Heath [Calyx 4 (1994) 117; 5 (1996) 31] stated that the proposal was unnecessary but the Committee for Spermatophyta [Taxon 44 (1995) 612] voted to accept the proposal. However, the General Committee [Taxon 48 (1999) 373] 'put on hold' any decision until after the St Louis Congress (1999). The proposal is now again under consideration by the General Committee. However, changes to the St Louis Code (under Art. 10.5, Ex. 7, a voted example) make P. hieracioides the correct choice as generitype and conservation now appears to be unnecessary (Linnaean Plant Names, May 21, 2003). [Flora Malesiana] [details]

LSID urn:lsid:compositae.org:names:B8F7744E-91DC-429C-A2AD-9386BC90B682 [details]

Status nom. cons. prop. [details]

Taxonomy 1 May 1753 [details]
LanguageName 
Albanian Cifur  [details]
Arabic مُرَّيْر  [details]
Armenian ԴառնիճԳինեղեգ  [details]
Bulgarian СнахицаГоричивче  [details]
Czech Hořčík  [details]
English Oxtongue  [details]
Estonian Mõrkjas  [details]
French Picride  [details]
German BitterkrautBitterich  [details]
Hebrew מְרָרִיתמררית  [details]
Italian Aspraggine  [details]
Latvian Rūgtpiene  [details]
Lithuanian Kartylis  [details]
Polish Goryczel  [details]
Romanian Амэруцэ  [details]
Russian ГорчакГорлюха  [details]
Swedish Srävfibblor  [details]
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) 
To Genbank 
To ITIS

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