Compositae taxon details

Silphium L.

1076543  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1076543)

  1. Biota
  2. Plantae (Kingdom)
  3. Viridiplantae (Subkingdom)
  4. Streptophyta (Infrakingdom)
  5. Tracheophyta (Phylum (Division))
  6. Spermatophytina (Subphylum (Subdivision))
  7. Magnoliopsida (Class)
  8. Asteranae (Superorder)
  9. Asterales (Order)
  10. Compositae (Family)
  11. Asteroideae (Subfamily)
  12. Heliantheae (Tribe)
  13. Engelmanniinae (Subtribe)
  14. Silphium (Genus)
accepted
Genus

Ordering

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Children Display

  1. Species Silphium albiflorum A.Gray
  2. Species Silphium asteriscus L.
  3. Species Silphium brachiatum Gatt.
  4. Species Silphium compositum Michx.
  5. Species Silphium integrifolium Michx.
  6. Species Silphium laciniatum L.
  7. Species Silphium laeve Hook.
  8. Species Silphium mohrii Small
  9. Species Silphium perfoliatum L.
  10. Species Silphium perplexum J.R.Allison
  11. Species Silphium radula Nutt.
  12. Species Silphium terebinthinaceum Jacq.
  13. Species Silphium ternatum Sessé & Moc.
  14. Species Silphium trifoliatum L.
  15. Species Silphium wasiotense Medley
  16. Species Silphium angustum (A.Gray) Small accepted as Silphium asteriscus var. dentatum
  17. Species Silphium arborescens Mill. accepted as Verbesina persicifolia DC.
  18. Species Silphium asperrimum Hook. accepted as Silphium asteriscus var. asteriscus L.
  19. Species Silphium atropurpureum Retz. ex Willd. accepted as Silphium asteriscus var. trifoliatum (L.) J.A. Clevinger
  20. Species Silphium betonicifolium Hook. accepted as Berlandiera betonicifolia (Hook.) Small
  21. Species Silphium chickamaugense Canby accepted as Silphium terebinthinaceum var. pinnatifidum (Elliott) A.Gray
  22. Species Silphium confertifolium Small accepted as Silphium asteriscus var. latifolium (A.Gray) J.A. Clevinger
  23. Species Silphium connatum L. accepted as Silphium perfoliatum var. connatum (L.) Cronquist
  24. Species Silphium dentatum Elliott accepted as Silphium asteriscus var. dentatum
  25. Species Silphium elliottii Small accepted as Silphium asteriscus var. dentatum
  26. Species Silphium gatesii C.Mohr accepted as Silphium asteriscus var. asteriscus L.
  27. Species Silphium glabrum Eggert accepted as Silphium asteriscus var. latifolium (A.Gray) J.A. Clevinger
  28. Species Silphium gracile A.Gray accepted as Silphium radula var. gracile (A.Gray) J.A. Clevinger
  29. Species Silphium incisum Greene accepted as Silphium asteriscus var. dentatum
  30. Species Silphium laevigatum Pursh accepted as Silphium asteriscus var. asteriscus L.
  31. Species Silphium lapsuum Small accepted as Silphium compositum Michx.
  32. Species Silphium nodum Small accepted as Silphium asteriscus var. dentatum
  33. Species Silphium nuttallianum Torr. accepted as Berlandiera subacaulis (Nutt.) Nutt.
  34. Species Silphium orae Small accepted as Silphium compositum Michx.
  35. Species Silphium ovatifolium (Torr. & A.Gray) Small accepted as Silphium compositum Michx.
  36. Species Silphium peristenium Raf. accepted as Engelmannia peristenia (Raf.) Goodman & C.A.Lawson
  37. Species Silphium pinnatifidum Elliott accepted as Silphium terebinthinaceum var. pinnatifidum (Elliott) A.Gray
  38. Species Silphium pumilum Michx. accepted as Berlandiera pumila (Michx.) Nutt.
  39. Species Silphium reniforme Raf. ex Nutt. accepted as Silphium compositum Michx.
  40. Species Silphium reverchonii Bush accepted as Silphium radula var. radula
  41. Species Silphium rumicifolium Small accepted as Silphium terebinthinaceum var. terebinthinaceum Jacq.
  42. Species Silphium scaberrimum Elliott accepted as Silphium asteriscus var. asteriscus L.
  43. Species Silphium scabrum Moench accepted as Silphium perfoliatum var. connatum (L.) Cronquist
  44. Species Silphium simpsonii Greene accepted as Silphium asteriscus var. simpsonii (Greene) J.A. Clevinger
  45. Species Silphium speciosum Nutt. accepted as Silphium integrifolium var. laeve Torr. & A.Gray
  46. Species Silphium subacaule Nutt. accepted as Berlandiera subacaulis (Nutt.) Nutt.
  47. Species Silphium terebinthinaceum accepted as Silphium compositum Michx.
  48. Species Silphium tomentosum herb.banks ex Pursh accepted as Berlandiera pumila (Michx.) Nutt.
  49. Species Silphium trilobatum L. accepted as Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski
  50. Species Silphium venosum Small accepted as Silphium compositum Michx.
  51. Species Silphium asteriscus Hornem. (uncertain > unassessed)
  52. Species Silphium collinum Greene (uncertain > unassessed)
  53. Species Silphium compressum Hort. (uncertain > unassessed)
  54. Species Silphium confertiflorum Small (uncertain > unassessed)
  55. Species Silphium conjunctum Willd. (uncertain > unassessed)
  56. Species Silphium dissectum Poir. (uncertain > unassessed)
  57. Species Silphium doronicifolium Kunze (uncertain > unassessed)
  58. Species Silphium edule Baill. (uncertain > unassessed)
  59. Species Silphium elatum herb.banks ex Pursh (uncertain > unassessed)
  60. Species Silphium equatoriale Spruce ex Benth. & Hook.f. (uncertain > unassessed)
  61. Species Silphium equatoriale Spruce (uncertain > unassessed)
  62. Species Silphium erythrocaulon Bernh. ex Spreng. (uncertain > unassessed)
  63. Species Silphium gatesii Mohr. (uncertain > unassessed)
  64. Species Silphium glabrum Eggert ex Small (uncertain > unassessed)
  65. Species Silphium glaucum Weinm. (uncertain > unassessed)
  66. Species Silphium glutinosum J.R.Allison (uncertain > unassessed)
  67. Species Silphium gummiferum Elliott (uncertain > unassessed)
  68. Species Silphium helianthoides L. (uncertain > unassessed)
  69. Species Silphium helianthoides Greene (uncertain > unassessed)
  70. Species Silphium hornemannii Schrad. ex DC. (uncertain > unassessed)
  71. Species Silphium laciniatum Walter (uncertain > unassessed)
  72. Species Silphium laevigatum Elliott (uncertain > unassessed)
  73. Species Silphium lanceolatum Nutt. (uncertain > unassessed)
  74. Species Silphium lanceolatum Canby (uncertain > unassessed)
  75. Species Silphium lapsum Small (uncertain > unassessed)
  76. Species Silphium latifolium Hill (uncertain > unassessed)
  77. Species Silphium nudicaule M.A.Curtis (uncertain > unassessed)
  78. Species Silphium ovatum Sessé & Moc. (uncertain > unassessed)
  79. Species Silphium patulum Banks ex Pursh (uncertain > unassessed)
  80. Species Silphium petiolatum Poir. (uncertain > unassessed)
  81. Species Silphium pinnatifidum T.Nees (uncertain > unassessed)
  82. Species Silphium platypterum Spruce ex Benth. & Hook.f. (uncertain > unassessed)
  83. Species Silphium pseudolaciniatum fras. ex DC. (uncertain > unassessed)
  84. Species Silphium pumilum Pursh (uncertain > unassessed)
  85. Species Silphium quadrangulum Hedw. (uncertain > unassessed)
  86. Species Silphium quercifolium DC. (uncertain > unassessed)
  87. Species Silphium reniforme Raf. (uncertain > unassessed)
  88. Species Silphium reticulatum Pursh (uncertain > unassessed)
  89. Species Silphium reticulatum Moench (uncertain > unassessed)
  90. Species Silphium reticulatum Raf. (uncertain > unassessed)
  91. Species Silphium rigidum Moench (uncertain > unassessed)
  92. Species Silphium scabrum Walter (uncertain > unassessed)
  93. Species Silphium sinuatum Banks ex Pursh (uncertain > unassessed)
  94. Species Silphium solidaginoides L. (uncertain > unassessed)
  95. Species Silphium spicatum Poir. (uncertain > unassessed)
  96. Species Silphium ternatum Retz. ex Willd. (uncertain > unassessed)
  97. Species Silphium ternifolium Michx. (uncertain > unassessed)
  98. Species Silphium tetragonotheca Gaertn. (uncertain > unassessed)
  99. Species Silphium tetragonum Moench (uncertain > unassessed)
  100. Species Silphium trachopus Raf. (uncertain > unassessed)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Linnaeus, C. (1753). Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Vol 2. Salvius, Stockholm., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358580
page(s): 919 [details] 
LSID urn:lsid:compositae.org:names:691CCBA2-BA6C-4793-9593-B1B907C26D60  
LSID urn:lsid:compositae.org:names:691CCBA2-BA6C-4793-9593-B1B907C26D60 [details]

Taxonomy 1 May 1753  
Taxonomy 1 May 1753 [details]
Compositae Working Group (CWG) (2025). Global Compositae Database. Silphium L.. Accessed at: https://www.compositae.org/gcd/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1076543 on 2025-04-28
Date
action
by
2006-11-09 07:42:42Z
created
Flann, Christina
2013-09-28 06:42:42Z
changed
Flann, Christina
2019-10-30 08:48:30Z
changed
Schilling, Edward

original description Linnaeus, C. (1753). Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Vol 2. Salvius, Stockholm., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358580
page(s): 919 [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Unreviewed
Contributed data: Full Name Data only shown for fields conflicting with the consensus taxon record
Silphium [Biological Diversity of the Guiana Shield]
Silphium [New Zealand Plant Name Database]
Silphium [Vascular Plants of Russia] [details]

Contributed data: Published Data only shown for fields conflicting with the consensus taxon record
L., Sp. Pl. 1753. [Euro+Med]
Sp. Pl. [Flora Malesiana]
Species Plantarum [IPNI]
Species Plantarum 2: [Tropicos] [details]

LSID urn:lsid:compositae.org:names:691CCBA2-BA6C-4793-9593-B1B907C26D60 [details]

Taxonomy 1 May 1753 [details]
LanguageName 
English Rosin weedPrairie dock  [details]
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Silphium) 
To Genbank 
To NMNH Extant Collection (IMG_4535.jpg) 
Unreviewed
To NMNH Extant Collection (IMG_4535.jpg)
To NMNH Extant Collection (IMG_4535.jpg)
Hosted externally
To NMNH Extant Collection (IMG_4536.jpg)
To NMNH Extant Collection (IMG_4536.jpg)
Hosted externally

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