Traits (2025). Spermatophytina. Accessed at: https://marinespecies.org/traits/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=596331 on 2025-05-01
Marine Species Traits editorial board (2025). Marine Species Traits. Spermatophytina. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/traits/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=596331 on 2025-05-01
context source (Hexacorallia)Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details]
context source (PeRMS)den Hartog, C. (1967). The structural aspect in the ecology of sea-grass communities. <em>Helgoland Marine Research.</em> 15(1), 648-659.[details]
basis of recordRuggiero, M. A.; Gordon, D. P.; Orrell, T. M.; Bailly, N.; Bourgoin, T.; Brusca, R. C.; Cavalier-Smith, T.; Guiry, M. D.; Kirk, P. M. (2015). Correction: A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms. <em>PLoS ONE.</em> 10(4): e0119248.[details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality