Compositae taxon details

Cynara L.

1076648  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1076648)

  1. Biota
  2. Plantae (Kingdom)
  3. Viridiplantae (Subkingdom)
  4. Streptophyta (Infrakingdom)
  5. Tracheophyta (Phylum (Division))
  6. Spermatophytina (Subphylum (Subdivision))
  7. Magnoliopsida (Class)
  8. Asteranae (Superorder)
  9. Asterales (Order)
  10. Compositae (Family)
  11. Carduoideae (Subfamily)
  12. Cardueae (Tribe)
  13. Carduinae (Subtribe)
  14. Cynara (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Arcyna Wiklund · unaccepted
Bourgaea Coss. · unaccepted
Cynaropsis Kuntze · unaccepted

Ordering

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Children Display

  1. Species Cynara algarbiensis Coss. ex Mariz
  2. Species Cynara auranitica Post
  3. Species Cynara aurantiaca
  4. Species Cynara baetica (Spreng.) Pau
  5. Species Cynara cardunculus L.
  6. Species Cynara cornigera Lindl.
  7. Species Cynara cyrenaica Maire & Weiller
  8. Species Cynara gomerensis
  9. Species Cynara humilis L.
  10. Species Cynara scolymus L.
  11. Species Cynara syriaca Boiss.
  12. Species Cynara tournefortii Boiss. & Reut.
  13. Species Cynara acaulis L. accepted as Rhaponticum acaule (L.) DC. accepted as Leuzea acaulis (L.) Holub
  14. Species Cynara alba Boiss. ex DC. accepted as Cynara baetica (Spreng.) Pau
  15. Species Cynara cernua Stokes accepted as Alfredia cernua (L.) Cass.
  16. Species Cynara colorata Stokes accepted as Cirsium oleraceum (L.) Scop.
  17. Species Cynara communis Lam. accepted as Cynara scolymus L.
  18. Species Cynara corsica Viv. accepted as Cynara cardunculus L.
  19. Species Cynara diversifolia Stokes accepted as Cirsium heterophyllum (L.) Hill
  20. Species Cynara eriocephala Stokes accepted as Cirsium eriophoroides (Hook.f.) Petr.
  21. Species Cynara esculenta Salisb. accepted as Cynara scolymus L.
  22. Species Cynara ferox Ten. ex Steud. accepted as Cynara cardunculus L.
  23. Species Cynara glomerata Thunb. accepted as Platycarpha glomerata (Thunb.) Less.
  24. Species Cynara horrida Aiton accepted as Cynara cardunculus L.
  25. Species Cynara hortensis Mill. accepted as Cynara cardunculus L.
  26. Species Cynara hystrix Ball accepted as Cynara baetica (Spreng.) Pau
  27. Species Cynara integrifolia Vahl accepted as Klasea integrifolia (Vahl) Greuter
  28. Species Cynara kurdica Hand.-Mazz. accepted as Cynara aurantiaca
  29. Species Cynara lamyroides Webb accepted as Cynara baetica (Spreng.) Pau
  30. Species Cynara lanceata Stokes accepted as Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
  31. Species Cynara macrocephala Pau accepted as Cynara tournefortii Boiss. & Reut.
  32. Species Cynara palustris Stokes accepted as Cirsium palustre (L.) Coss. ex Scop.
  33. Species Cynara pusilla Labill. accepted as Klasea pusilla (Labill.) Greuter & Wagenitz
  34. Species Cynara pygmaea Willd. accepted as Carthamus carduncellus L. accepted as Carduncellus monspeliensium All.
  35. Species Cynara repens Stokes accepted as Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop.
  36. Species Cynara sibthorpiana Boiss. & Heldr. accepted as Cynara cornigera Lindl.
  37. Species Cynara spinosissima J.Presl & C.Presl accepted as Cynara cardunculus L.
  38. Species Cynara sylvestris Lam. accepted as Cynara cardunculus L.
  39. Species Cynara tuberosa Stokes accepted as Cirsium tuberosum (L.) All.
  40. Species Cynara acaulis Sibth. & Sm. (uncertain > unassessed)
  41. Species Cynara alba Boiss. (uncertain > unassessed)
  42. Species Cynara algarbiensis Coss. ex Nyman (uncertain > unassessed)
  43. Species Cynara carduncellus Willd. ex Steud. (uncertain > unassessed)
  44. Species Cynara erysithaloides Grecescu (uncertain > unassessed)
  45. Species Cynara horrida Ait. (uncertain > unassessed)
  46. Species Cynara humilis Sibth. & Sm. (uncertain > unassessed)
  47. Species Cynara humilis Juss. (uncertain > unassessed)
  48. Species Cynara humilis Viv. (uncertain > unassessed)
  49. Species Cynara makrisii Hand & Hadjik. (uncertain > unassessed)
  50. Species Cynara pacensis F.M.Vázquez (uncertain > unassessed)
  51. Section Cynara sect. Acaulon Franco (uncertain > unassessed)
  52. Section Cynara sect. Bourgaea (Coss.) Franco (uncertain > unassessed)
  53. Species Cynara sennenii Pau ex Sennen (uncertain > unassessed)
  54. Species Cynara spinosissima C.Presl (uncertain > unassessed)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Linnaeus, C. (1753). Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Vol 2. Salvius, Stockholm., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358580
page(s): 827 [details] 
LSID urn:lsid:compositae.org:names:ED70EE88-67CC-4A77-838E-C10120E5EC50  
LSID urn:lsid:compositae.org:names:ED70EE88-67CC-4A77-838E-C10120E5EC50 [details]

Taxonomy 1 May 1753  
Taxonomy 1 May 1753 [details]
Compositae Working Group (CWG) (2025). Global Compositae Database. Cynara L.. Accessed at: https://compositae.org/gcd/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1076648 on 2025-06-30
Date
action
by
2006-11-09 07:42:42Z
created
Flann, Christina
2013-09-19 06:42:42Z
changed
Flann, Christina
2019-10-29 08:28:17Z
changed
Susanna, Alfonso

original description Linnaeus, C. (1753). Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Vol 2. Salvius, Stockholm., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358580
page(s): 827 [details] 

original description (of Arcyna Wiklund) (2003). Willdenowia 33(1)
page(s): 63 [details] 

original description (of Bourgaea Coss.) Notes Crit.
page(s): 39 [details] 

original description (of Cynaropsis Kuntze) Post. & Kuntze, Lexic.
page(s): 158 [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Unreviewed
Contributed data: Authors Data only shown for fields conflicting with the consensus taxon record
L. [African Plant Database]
L. [CONABIO]
L. [Euro+Med]
L. [Flora Malesiana]
L. [Flora of China Project]
L. [Funk et al. 2009]
L. [Govaerts World Compositae Checklist A-G]
L. [IPNI]
L. [Kadereit & Jeffrey 2007]
L. [Preliminary Checklist of North American Compositae]
L. [Tropicos]
L. [Vietnam Flora]
L. [Western Australia Census] [details]

Contributed data: Full Name Data only shown for fields conflicting with the consensus taxon record
Cynara [Funk et al. 2009]
Cynara [New Zealand Plant Name Database]
Cynara [SANBI]
Cynara [Vascular Plants of Russia]
Cynara L. [African Plant Database]
Cynara L. [CONABIO]
Cynara L. [Euro+Med]
Cynara L. [Flora Malesiana]
Cynara L. [Flora of China Project]
Cynara L. [Funk et al. 2009]
Cynara L. [Govaerts World Compositae Checklist A-G]
Cynara L. [IPNI]
Cynara L. [Kadereit & Jeffrey 2007]
Cynara L. [Preliminary Checklist of North American Compositae]
Cynara L. [Tropicos]
Cynara L. [Vietnam Flora]
Cynara L. [Western Australia Census] [details]

Contributed data: Published Data only shown for fields conflicting with the consensus taxon record
Genera Plantarum ed. 5 [IPNI]
L., Sp. Pl. 1753. [Euro+Med]
Sp. Pl. [Flora Malesiana]
Sp. Pl. [Govaerts World Compositae Checklist A-G]
Species Plantarum [IPNI]
Species Plantarum 2: [Tropicos]
Species plantarum 2:827 (1753) [Western Australia Census] [details]

LSID urn:lsid:compositae.org:names:ED70EE88-67CC-4A77-838E-C10120E5EC50 [details]

Taxonomy 1 May 1753 [details]
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Cynara) 
To Genbank 

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